A Bronze Age civilization of planned brick cities and an undeciphered script across the Indus basin.印度河流域的青铜时代文明，城市规划严整，文字至今未解。
The Gangetic kingdom that became the cradle of Indian empires and of Buddhism and Jainism.恒河流域的王国，印度诸帝国及佛教、耆那教的摇篮。
India's first great empire; under Ashoka it embraced Buddhism and spread it across Asia.印度第一个大帝国；阿育王皈依佛教并将其传遍亚洲。
A crossroads empire linking India, Persia, and China that nurtured Greco-Buddhist art.沟通印度、波斯与中国的十字路口帝国，孕育犍陀罗希腊化佛教艺术。
A classical golden age of Indian science, mathematics (the zero), art, and Sanskrit literature.印度古典黄金时代，科学、数学（零的概念）、艺术与梵语文学昌盛。
A Tamil maritime empire whose navies reached Southeast Asia, famed for bronze sculpture and grand temples.泰米尔海上帝国，舰队远至东南亚，以青铜造像与宏伟神庙著称。
Five successive Muslim dynasties that ruled much of the subcontinent for three centuries.先后五个穆斯林王朝，统治次大陆大部达三百年。
A wealthy South Indian Hindu empire whose ruined capital astonished foreign travellers.富庶的南印度印度教帝国，其废弃都城曾令外来旅人惊叹。
A Persianate Muslim empire of extraordinary wealth that built the Taj Mahal and unified most of India.波斯化的穆斯林帝国，富甲天下，建造泰姬陵，统一印度大部。
A Hindu power that broke Mughal dominance and became the last great Indian challenge to the British.打破莫卧儿霸权的印度教势力，成为印度对抗英国的最后强权。
Direct British Crown rule over the subcontinent, the 'jewel' of the British Empire.英王直接统治的次大陆，大英帝国「王冠上的明珠」。
The world's largest democracy, independent since 1947 and now its most populous nation.世界最大的民主国家，1947 年独立，今为人口第一大国。
Created in 1947 as a homeland for South Asia's Muslims.1947 年为南亚穆斯林建立的家园。